Lymphocytes- Types and Functions

Lymphocytes- Types and Functions

Lymphocytes are the cells that specifically recognize and respond to foreign antigens and are mediators of humoral and cellular immunity. Lymphocytes, the unique cells of adaptive immunity, are the only cells in the body that express clonally distributed antigen receptors, each specific for a different antigenic determinant. Each clone of T and B lymphocytes expresses antigen receptors with a single specificity, which is different from the specificities of the receptors in all other clones. Thus, the antigen receptors of these …Read more

20 Differences between Humoral Immunity and Cell mediated Immunity

Differences between Humoral Immunity and Cell mediated Immunity

Image Source: Pinterest. Here are some differences: S.N. Characteristics Humoral Immunity Cell-mediated Immunity 1. Definition The immunity mediated by macromolecules found in the extracellular body fluids is called humoral immunity. (“humor” a medieval term for body fluid) The immunity that identifies and destroys infected cells in the body is called cell-mediated immunity. 2. Mediator The main cell involved in humoral immunity are B-cells. The main cell involved in cell-mediated immunity are T-cells. 3. Components B cells, T cells, and macrophages. …Read more